Hnub tim: 2022-03-15
Thaum Lub Yim Hli 30, 2021, US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) tau tshaj tawm Txoj Cai 2021-18091, uas tshem tawm cov kev txwv seem rau chlorpyrifos.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv muaj tam sim no thiab xav txog kev siv chlorpyrifos uas tau sau npe.EPA tsis tuaj yeem xaus lus tias tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv chlorpyrifos ua tau raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb ntawm "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act”.Yog li, EPA tau tshem tawm tag nrho cov kev txwv seem rau chlorpyrifos.
Txoj cai kawg no siv tau txij li lub Kaum Hlis 29, 2021, thiab kev zam rau chlorpyrifos hauv txhua yam khoom siv yuav tag rau lub Ob Hlis 28, 2022. Nws txhais tau hais tias chlorpyrifos tsis tuaj yeem tshawb pom lossis siv hauv txhua yam khoom hauv Tebchaws Meskas txij thaum Lub Ob Hlis 28, 2022. . Huisong Pharmaceuticals tau teb zoo rau EPA txoj cai thiab txuas ntxiv nruj me ntsis tswj kev kuaj tshuaj tua kab hauv peb Lub Tsev Haujlwm Zoo kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam khoom xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas tsis muaj chlorpyrifos.
Chlorpyrifos tau siv rau ntau tshaj 40 xyoo thiab tau sau npe siv nyob rau hauv ze li ntawm 100 lub teb chaws ntawm ntau tshaj 50 cov qoob loo.Txawm hais tias chlorpyrifos tau qhia ua ntej los hloov cov tshuaj tua kab mob organophosphorus, muaj ntau thiab ntau cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias chlorpyrifos tseem muaj ntau yam muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub sij hawm ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nthuav tawm cov tshuaj lom neeg neurodevelopmental toxicity.Vim tias cov tshuaj toxicological yam tseem ceeb, Chlorpyrifos thiab chlorpyrifos-methyl tau raug txwv los ntawm European Union txij li xyoo 2020. Ib yam li ntawd, vim tias chlorpyrifos raug cuam tshuam yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj hlwb rau menyuam yaus lub hlwb (txuas nrog cov tshuaj lom neurodevelopmental), California Environmental Protection Agency. kuj tau pom zoo nrog cov chaw tsim khoom kom muaj kev txwv tsis pub muag thiab siv cov tshuaj chlorpyrifos pib thaum Lub Ob Hlis 6, 2020. Lwm lub tebchaws xws li Canada, Australia thiab New Zealand tseem tab tom txhim kho lawv cov kev mob siab rau rov ntsuam xyuas chlorpyrifos, nrog rau Cov ntawv ceeb toom txwv tsis pub chlorpyrifos twb tau tshaj tawm hauv Is Nrias teb, Thaib teb, Malaysia thiab Myanmar.Nws ntseeg tau tias chlorpyrifos yuav raug txwv hauv ntau lub tebchaws.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm chlorpyrifos hauv kev tiv thaiv qoob loo yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thiab North America, qhov twg nws txwv tsis pub siv tau ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau kev ua liaj ua teb.Kaum tawm ntawm pawg neeg ua liaj ua teb hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau qhia tias lawv yuav raug kev puas tsuaj uas tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv yog tias chlorpyrifos raug txwv rau cov qoob loo zaub mov.Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2019, California Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob tau pib ua ntu zus siv cov tshuaj tua kab chlorpyrifos.Kev cuam tshuam kev lag luam ntawm kev tshem tawm chlorpyrifos rau rau 6 cov qoob loo loj hauv California (alfalfa, apricots, citrus, paj rwb, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab walnuts) yog loj heev.Yog li ntawd, nws tau dhau los ua txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb los nrhiav cov txiaj ntsig tshiab, tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg los sim ua kom rov qab tau nyiaj txiag poob los ntawm kev tshem tawm chlorpyrifos.
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-15-2022
